The Upper Norwood Park at Chester Pike about 1910.
NOTE. When realtor, John Cochran started the town of Norwood in 1873, he gave the Upper Park by Chester Pike to the town, "forever". Cochran was sued in 1878 and the 3 large parks lots were sold by order of the court and then sold to several people who began to build houses. It took a number of years but the Boro finally won the park back. The story and judge's decision from 1897 is below.
NORWOOD’S PARK
Judge Waddell Confirms the Report of the Master, David F. Rose, Esq.
Opinion of the
Court
In an opinion handed down by Judge W. B. Waddell on
Saturday, in the case of Commonwealth vs. William Calhoun, et. al., the report
of Master David F. Rose IS CONFIRMED.
This was virtually an action to test whether the citizens of Norwood
were entitled to have the use of three lots given by John Cochran in 1872 and
1873 as a place for a public park, or whether the parties who purchased them
after they were sold at Sheriff’s sale were entitled to the right title and
interest in them. According to the
Court’s decree confirming the Referee’s report the public still maintains the
grant given by Mr. Cochran.
The report of the Referee set out that the three lots in
question were owned by Mr. Cochran and that it was his intention that they
should be set apart for public use as a park.
No deed of dedication was then made nor has any been made since. To bear this out a number of sales of lots
about the three in question took place and at each Mr. Cochran gave notice that
they had been dedicated to public use.
The public character of the lots was recognized by the turnpike
assessors, who made no assessment of them for the purpose of taxation.
In April 1878, Hon. John M. Broomall obtained judgment
against John Cochran for $2000. This was
obtained on a judgment note which was marked to the use of George Broomall. On June 11th, 1883, these park
lots were sold under an execution on said judgment and were purchased by George
Broomall, to whose use they had been assigned.
Prior to the Sheriff’s sale a number of the citizens of
Norwood, alarmed at the danger of losing the park lots, held a meeting and
organized for the purpose of protecting the rights of the park lots. Mr. Calhoun, one of the defendants in this
suit, took an active part in these meetings and contributed to the fund raised
to employ counsel. Then the day of the
sale came a notice was read of this action by Mr. Galloway.
On September 15th, 1891, George Broomall sold
the three lots in question to William Calhoun and later he sold part of them to
Charles Lynch, B. Mitchell Newbold and Charles K. Swift. In view of this fact the referee said the
question arose had George Broomall notice of the dedication of those lots for
public park purposes? He goes on to cite
how this could be obtained and decided that he had sufficient notice. He decided that the defendants should be
restrained from having the use or occupation of said lots and that the costs of
the proceedings be paid said defendants.
OPINION OF THE COURT – Judge Waddell’s opinion says: “We think the facts found by the Referee are
justified by the evidence, and its conclusions are the legitimate result of
those findings. Such findings of fact
are conclusive upon us unless clear mistake, misconduct or manifest error be
shown. No such error is apparent
here. It is true his conclusions are not
entitled to the same weight and may be reviewed with more latitude by the Court
but to reverse the Referee his conclusions must be
clearly wrong.
“We cannot say that of the conclusions of the Referee in
this case. They seem to be properly
drawn from the facts found: Entertaining
these views we must dismiss the exceptions filed by the defendants, confirm the
report and sign the decree submitted.”
1 hope all of you got the message my talk was cancelled last night
January 8. It is now on for this Monday, January 15th
Hope to see you there!
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