Remember when Darby Creek looked like this? A glass slide from the 1890's
July 13, 1900 – CHESTER TIMES
SUMMER
SCHOOL OF ART AT DARBY
Well-Known Painters Preside Over Its Destinies –
Promising Results Attained
Just
outside of Darby, on the shady banks of the creek, along which the Darby ram of
song and story was formerly went to roam at large, a class of fifty odd earnest
young men and women are busily engaged daily in digging from the heart of
nature her hidden secrets and transferring the, reeking with paint, to an equal
number of canvases and sketch blocks.
Vacation
is not for them. While the college man
lounges at the shore, and the Bryn Mawr girl listens to his athletic chatter,
these color-bearers pursue the fleeting shade and shadow, and in chrome yellow,
pink and green, transfix the landscape with unerring brush.
When
the sun peeps over the Darby hills in the early summer morn, he finds them hard
at work; and as the lowing hard winds slowly o’er the lea at twilight, the
members thereof are staggered by the counterfeit presentments of themselves
which stand out on the canvases of the Anshuts Summer School of Art, hung in
the face of the evening breeze to dry.
This
is the second year of the summer school at Darby, Thomas P. Anshuts, the
well-known portrait painter, and Hugh H. Breckenridge, an artist equally well
known, preside over its destinies.
Beginning in May, the season runs through the late spring, summer and
the early fall, closing in October with an exhibition of the work of the
students at the Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia, of whose faculty both
Mr. Anshuts and Mr. Breckenridge are members.
INDOOR
AND OUTDOOR PAINTING – Hidden away in one of the ideal pastoral nooks which
abound in the suburbs of Philadelphia, the school has escaped notice entirely,
save from art patrons and students. The latter, of whom there are about fifty,
who have been attracted by the fame of Mr. Breckenridge and Mr. Anshuts, both
as artists and as instructors in art, are drawn from the most widely scattered
points.
The
work is divided into two general classes, indoor and outdoor work. The indoor work is done in the morning. IN an old barn, half a mile from the
terminals of the Darby trolley, a studio has been set up through the windows of
which overlooking Darby creek, an abundance of light enters, and affords
excellent grounds for operations. There,
while a quaint old windmill drives out a rustic plaint of rust and neglect, the
students work in oil, pastel, water color and charcoal.
No
more ideal locality for the cultivation of art could be imagined. Nor could any of the embryo artists picture a
more captivating group than they themselves make, as, seated around the fellow
artist, who is taking his turn at posing, they vigorously ply their brushes.
At
the feet of the model sits a dignified-looking young woman wearing a Mother
Hubbard apron to keep the paint from her gown.
To the left is a long-legged young man enveloped
in a linen duster; back of him a lady in severe black, and beside her a
bright-eyed girl with black, curly and tussled locks topped with a Rough Rider
hat, and wearing a gown literally covered with paint. A maiden in bicycle costume and spectacles
sits on the other side of the studio, and a blonde girl in a white pinafore and
with a far-away look in her eyes, off in the far corner, labs spitefully at a
color study before her.
THE
SCENE IS CHARACTERISTIC – The bust of a Greek god mounts guard over the
casement, and littered about the place are the thousand odds and ends which
make the artistic heart happy. Papa
Anshuts glides noiselessly about, his watchful eye encompassing all, and a few
stray hens from the barnyard look in and out, surveying the scene in
wonderment.
The
morning class, it is easily seen, is only a preliminary in the main labors of
the day. The class lunches on crackers
and milk at noon, feeds the chickens, sketches the ducks, and digs some of the
paint out of its eyes and ears. In the
afternoon, at a given signal, it goes afield with Papa Anshuts.
The
procession is worth going miles to see.
The little lady who has bathed in paint falls in after Mr. Anshuts, kit
in one hand, canvas in the other; follows Mother Hubbard, canvas held high to
protect her from the sun; the gentleman of the linen duster next; then the lady
in the pinafore, the lady in severe black, and a score more armed capable and
ready for the fray.
Across
the field they go down by the brook over the plank bridge and so on through the
wild flowers and meadow grass to a huge shade tree, where Papa Anshuts rises
his standard, and camp is pitched for an afternoon of sketching.
VERY
BUSINESSLIKE ACTIVITY – There is no nonsense about the work of the class. They have given up their summer vacations to
study, and as soon as the student who is to pose has been placed in position,
all easels are leveled at him, and for the next three hours nothing is heard
but the lowing of the kine, the crackling of the hens and the soft voice of
Papa Anshuts, paternally criticizing the work of the students.
The
majority of the class are young women. “What
becomes of all the girls who study art?” Mr. Anshuts was asked. “Some
of them become artists,” he replied.
“Many more fall in love and marry.” He
is enthusiastic over the work of his class.
Pure love of art is at the bottom of the school, for the tuition fees
are nominal. A favorite theory is also
being put to the test. “I
believe,” said Mr. Anshuts, “that the great landscape work of the future will
be done in the studio. Not as we speak
of studio work now, but after the method which is practiced in a small way
here. It is practically impossible in
the open air to get a sustained shade or light for any considerable time and
the artist is tortured by this and his eagerness to fill in every detail of the
picture that he sees. The result of this
striving under the frequent changes of light and shade is pretty generally a
picture that is characterless. To
obviate this, I believe that after one distinct impression is reached and
hastily sketched in, the picture may be completed with much better results in
the studio, away from the torturing influences of these frequent changes of
light, each of which you know, produces a new impression on the mind of the
artist.”
On
this theory the class works. And it is
surprising to see with what earnestness it labors, and what promising results
it attains. The old barn and a large
studio across the road are filled with sketches and finished pictures of more
than usual merit, all the work of the two summer classes which the two artists
have conducted. The
lady who was covered with paint paused in her work a minute and exclaimed: “I
believe I forgot to eat my dinner!” “That
little woman,” said Mr. Anshuts, “is the most promising in the class. She will make an artist if some man doesn’t
carry her off and marry her.” Someone
was bold enough to repeat this remark to the paint-covered girl a few minutes
later. She
laid down her palette, carefully brushed the hair from her fact, and disclosing
a patch of yellow on her cheek, and a dot of green on the tip of her nose and
replied:
“I
want to go to Paris. And if I should get
married I’d make him take me there.”
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