This picture is from 1897 and is a main road in south central Delco. All of you have been on this road numerous times. You are looking north, note the railroad bridge and trolley line. The building on the left is still standing and looks pretty much the same. Any guesses?
Note: When you think of witches from c.500 years ago everyone thinks of Salem , Mass. Witch trials were more common than people think. Trials were held all over the colonies in the late 16th and early 17th century's. Most have been long forgotten. Below are some local trials.
,
CHESTER TIMES
April 15, 1902
WITCHES AND THEIR ART IN THIS COUNTY
A Noted Trial That Took Place Long Ago
The
Witch of Ridley Creek
The
record of the trial is found in Volume 1 of the Colonial Records of
Pennsylvania, in which all the proceedings of the Provincial council are
recorded.
The two
accused persons, old women, were Swedes, Margaret Mattson, wife of Noel
Mattson, and Yeshro Hendrickson, wife of Hendrick Jacobson. While both persons were called before the
Council, the first only seems to have stood a regular trial. Margaret Mattson lived on a plantation owned
by her husband on the Delaware River, on the west side of Crum Creek, in Ridley
Township, now Delaware County. She was
long known in local legends as “The Witch of Ridley Creek.”
She was
first brought before the Council on December 7, 1683, no provincial court
having yet been organized in the colony, when her trial was set for December
27. On that day the accused appeared in
the city of Philadelphia before William Penn, his Attorney General, a grand
jury of twenty-one persons, all English apparently, and a petit jury of twelve
persons, one of whom Albertus Hendrickson, was a Swede. One of the Council Lassse Cock was a
Swede. The grand jury brought in a true
bill, reporting in the afternoon. The
indictment was then read to the accused.
She pleaded not guilty, the petit jury was empaneled, the trial held,
the Governor charged the jury, which retired, brought in a verdict, the
prisoner was discharged, and THE WHILE BUSINESS WAS CONCLUDED THAT SAME
AFTERNOON SO FAR AS PENNSYLVANIA WAS CONCERNED, THE VERDICT was as
follows: “GUILTY OF HAVING THE COMMON
FAME OF A WITCH, BUT NOT GUILTY IN MANNER AND FORM AS SHE STANDS ENDICTED.”
Nine
years later, 1692, Massachusetts was for a whole year shaken with most horrible
trains for this imaginary offense, until no person in that colony was safe from
accusation, NINETEEN PERSONS WERE HUNG and one pressed to death under heavy
weights, while a great number suffered intolerable imprisonment. The whole population became infected with a
craze concerning “witchcraft,” the shame of which endures there to this
day. In this matter the sober Quaker
reached a righteous conclusion much quicker than the hasty Puritan.
SOME OF
THE TESTIMONY – Henry Drystreet, attested, said he was told 20 years ago that
the prisoner at the bar was a Witch and that several cows were bewitched by
her; also, that James Saunderling’s mother told him that she bewitched her cow,
but afterwards said it was a mistake, and that her cow should do well again,
fir it was not her cow but another person’s that should die.
Charles
Ashcom attested, said that Anthony’s wife being asked why she sold her cattle,
was because her mother had bewitched them having taken the witchcraft of
Hendrick’s cattle, and put on their oxen; she might keep but no other cattle,
and also that one night the daughter of the prisoner called him up hastily, and
when he came she said there was a great light but just before, and an old woman
with a knife in her hand at the bad’s feet, and therefore she cried out and
desired Jno Symock to take away his calves or else she would send them to hell.
The
accused flatly denied all the allegations.
ASTROLOGERS
AND NECROMANCERS – In 1695 John Roman and his two sons, residing in Chichester,
were reported to be students of astrology and other forbidden mysteries. The public tongue had so discussed the matter
that on the tenth of the tenth month, 1695, Concord Monthly Meeting of Friends
gravely announced that “the study of these sciences bring a vail over the
understanding and that upon the life.”
John Kingsman and William Hughes were ordered to speak to the parties,
and have them to attend at the next monthly meeting. The offenders were seen and stated that if it
could be shown wherein it was wrong, they would desist from further
investigation in these arts. For several
months the matter was before the Concord Monthly Meeting without resulting in
suppressing the evil.
Extracts
from the records of Concord Monthly Meeting commencing September 11, 1695, are
interesting: “Some friends having a
concern upon them concerning some young men who came amongst friends to their
meetings and following some arts which friends thought not fit for such as
profess truth to follow, viz., astrology and other sciences, as Geomancy and
Cliorvmancy and Necromancy, etc. It was
debated and the sense of this meeting is that the study of these sciences
brings a vail over the understanding and a death upon the life.
“And in
the sense of the same, friends order Philip Roman be spoken too to know whether
he have dealt orderly with his two sons concerning the same art; and that his
two sons bespoke to come to the next monthly meeting; “friends orders John
Kingsman and William Hughes to speak to Philip Roman and his two sons to appear
at the next monthly.”
CONVICTED
IN COURT – The case finally reached a stage through the report of the committee
that Robert Roman was arrested, tried at Chester for practicing the black art,
was fined five pounds and the following books were seized and burned; Hidon’s
Temple of Wisdom, which teaches Geomany, and Scott’s Discovery of Witchcraft
and Cornelios Agrippos teach Necromancy.”
should say Monday
ReplyDeleteshould say Monday Feb 5, 2024
1st photo is Providence Road, right near the Wallingford Train Station. Down the street on the left would be were the old WaWa store was(forgotten the name of the new store). On the right would be (across Providence Road) the Kate Furness Library.
ReplyDeleteProvidence Rd, looking north. Behind the camera is the intersection at Possum Hollow Rd.
ReplyDelete