Yes this really is Chester Creek in Glen Riddle about 110 years ago, from a old post card.
NOTE: Before Samuel Riddle Jr. got involved in horses, aka Man of War, he and his family were important mill owners in Delaware County.
GLEN RIDDLE
The Riddle Mills and Other Industries of the Place
Glen
Riddle, the seat of the great cotton and woolen mills of the Messrs. Samuel Riddle
& Sons, is a beautiful little village nestled in the embrace of rafted
hills, and as seen from the railroad presents a group of shining white houses,
many of them stone and substantially built.
The place gives a decidedly European air about it and reminds one of
some of the busy manufacturing towns in South England. The place was called Pennsgrove until 1845
when it took its name from the proprietor and principal owner, for the last
forty-five years of the large mills at this place.
There
are over one hundred houses in Glen Riddle, the majority of which are owned by
the Messrs. Riddle. The waters of
Chester Creek flow almost at its doors and two railroads, one on each side, and
both less than a hundred yards distant, run past the place, carrying people and
freight to and from the big city daily.
The
mills at Glen Riddle have a history extending back nearly a hundred years, and
were established in 1790 by Nathan Sharpless, who conducted a grist and saw
mill here for a number of years. It was
first exchanged into a mill for spinning cotton in 1822 and operated by Charles
Kelly, and afterwards passed through the hands of Peter Hill, James Houghton
and Eli D. Peirce, being sold by the latter owner in 1843 to Samuel Riddle,
through whose enterprise and indomitable pluck and energy they have grown to
the present large proportions, and is the most extensive plant of the kind in
Delaware County, and one of the largest in the State.
Samuel
Riddle had hardly come into possession of the property in 1843 when the great
flood of that year washed the dam breast away, but this bee quickly rebuilt and
the mill property at this time consisted of one three-story cotton factory,
96x42 feet, and one two-story mill, 50x45 feet, with a machine shop, stone
drying house, a half dozen tenement houses and the home mansion.
Today
after repeated additions and rebuilding the Glen Riddle mills consist of five
large mill buildings, which with the dye houses, engine house, drying house and
all the different out buildings make up the finest plant of the kind in this
section of the country.
The two
stone mills which were on the property in 1843 still stand, though in 1845 Mr.
Riddle made extensive additions to them and added many improvements. In 1872 he erected the large stone mill now
on the premises, which is three stones in height with basement, 65x112
feet. In 1881 he built the new brick
mill, 62x135 feet and four stories in height, and stocked it with machinery of
the most modern construction.
The
works are operated by both steam and water power, an engine of one hundred and
fifty horse power and three new Leffel wheels of about one hundred horse power
each, being used. The mills are lighted
by gas made on the promises and also supplied with water from a series of
springs carried by iron pipes, about one mile distant. A large reservoir has recently been erected
at the crest of the hill for supplying the works with water.
The
reader may gain some idea of the extent of these mills when it is stated that
at present they contain about fourteen thousand cotton spindles, twenty-four
hundred woolen spindles, three hundred and eighty looms, and gives steady
employment to about four hundred hands.
The goods manufactured here are tickings, cheviots and doeskins, which
are distributed to the retail trade by the agents’ representatives in
Philadelphia and New York. The goods are
the best of their kind made and command a ready sale in all our large cities.
Samuel
Riddle is one of the oldest manufacturers in Delaware County, and prior to
purchasing the mills at Glen Riddle conducted a mill at Parkmount, a short
distance above, for a number of years.
He was born in Belfast, Ireland in the year 1800, and emigrated to this
country in 1821. He came on a sailing
vessel and after being shipwrecked and suffering many hardships finally arrived
in New York after a voyage of several months.
Shortly after this he settled in Delaware County and at once laid the
foundation for his successful career. He
has established several other mills throughout the county, and which are still
in operation before locating permanently at Glen Riddle. His life has been a most active one, and for
many years he supervised personally his extensive business and it is only
recently that he ceased his daily visits to and from his wholesale house in the
city. He is a man wonderfully preserved
for his years, and still takes a deep interest in everything that is going on
about the mills, though for some time past the directing of the business has
been in charge of Henry Riddle, his eldest son, who was admitted to a
partnership in 1872. Later, Samuel D.
Riddle, a younger son, was given an interest and the firm name assumed its
present style of Samuel Riddle & Sons.
Mr.
Henry Riddle, the active working member of the firm, has been carefully
schooled in the business and possess all the energy and push that characterized
his father in the early days of his career.
All the departments of the large concern are under his direction and he
supervises them with the precision of a general.
The
Messrs. Riddle always consider the interest of their employees and furnish them
comfortable homes and as good pay as is offered by any similar house in the
county. A number of the employees have
been with them for upwards of thirty and forty years, and could
not be induced to work elsewhere at the same wages.
Beside
the mill property, Mr. Riddle also owns a large farm here of over 200 acres,
most of it very productive and containing fine pasture lands on the portions
bordering on Chester Creek. Samuel D.
Riddle takes much interest in the farm and the raising of stock and in horses
has some of the finest thoroughbreds in the State, including the well-known
Witchcraft, the stallion Frost, and the splendid mare, Virginia, with foal by
her side.
The
large Riddle mansion, located but a short distance from Glen Riddle station is
the home of the senior member of the firm.
It is a fine home, surrounded with all the luxuries that wealth and good
taste can provide, and is presided over by Mrs. Riddle in the style of a
queen. Here the head of the firm, still
active for his years, and in apparent good health, lives in quiet
surroundings. He began life without a
penny and is today a millionaire.
Did you know that the Bibiographical and historical cyclopedia of Delaware County, PA mistakenly attributes the Armagh, Ireland land grant in 1690 by King William of Orange to Samuel Riddle? It should be JAMES RIDDEL as the recipients of RichHill Townland and Glasslough in Armagh,Northern Ireland supposedly there is supposed to be a third townland that was granted, do you know what it is?
ReplyDeleteWilliam Pitt Riddell in his Riddell Genealogy claimed that James Riddell was the one to receive the Armagh, Northern Ireland three townlands from King William of Orange in 1690. WP Riddell printed a letter he recieved from James Riddel of Armagh great grandsons, Samuel and James Riddle (Their Father was Leander Riddle of Parkhurst Antrim of Pennsgrove, Delaware, PA in 1852.
ReplyDelete